BAHASA INNGRIS 2
NAMA : Sekar
Budiarti
NPM : 10209835
KELAS : 4EA
16
DOSEN : R OEGIH SUGESTI
FAKULTAS
EKONOMI
UNIVERSITAS
GUNADARMA
JAKARTA
2013
TUGAS
KE 2
(MODALS)
1 CAN (asking for assistance
/ meminta bantuan)
A. (+) Yoga can play the biola
(-)
Yoga can’t play the biola
(?)
Can yoga play the biola ?
B. (+) You can buy a screw
driver at a hardware store
(-)
You can’t buy a screw driver at a hardware store
(?)
Can you buy a screw driver at a hardware store ?
C. (+) She can play basket ball
(-)
She can’t play basket ball
(?)
Can she play basketball
2 MAY (permission / izin)
A. (+) I may open the
window
(-)
I may not open the window
(?)
May I open the window ?
B. (+) We may help you cut
the grass
(-)
We may not help you cut the grass
(?)
May we help you cut the grass ?
C. (+) You may park your
car in the yard
(-)
You may not park your car in the yard
(?)
May you park your car in the yard ?
3 SHOULD ( expectation or advice
/ harapan atau saran )
A. (+) You should go
outside and hangout with your friend
(-)
You shouldn’t go outside and hangout with your friend
(?)
Should you go outside and hangout with your friend ?
B. (+) You should drink
ice cream
(-)
You shouldn’t drink ice cream
(?)
Should you drink ice cream ?
C. (+) You should take a
blanket or jacket
(-)
You shouldn’t take a blanket or jacket
(?)
Should you take a blanket or jacket ?
4 COULD (menanyakan /pertanyaan)
1. (+)
I could swim when I was 5 year old
(-)
I couldn’t swim when I was 5 year old
(?)
Could I swim when I was 5 year old ?
2. (+)
Toni could speak 7 languages
(-)
Toni couldn’t speak 7 languages
(?)
Could toni speak 7 languages ?
3. (+)
She could dance beautifully
(-)
She couldn’t dance beautifully
(?)
Could she dance beautifully ?
5 HAD
BETTER (
expectation or advice / harapan atau saran )
A. (+) You had better
study hard
(-)
You had better not study hard
(?)
Had better you study hard ?
B (+) You had better work
on sundays
(-)
You had better not work on sundays
(?)
Had better you work on sundays ?
C. (+) You had better tell
her everything
(-)
You had better not tell her everything
(?)
Had better you tell her everything ?
6 HAVE
TO (expressing
necessity / keperluan)
A (+)
I have to clean my room
(-)
I don’t have to clean my room
(?)
Do I have to clean my room ?
B. (+) You have to get a
new book
(-)
You don’t have to get a new book
(?)
Do you have to get a new book ?
C (+)
We have to pick up the laundry
(-)
We don’t have to pick up the laundry
(?)
Do we have to pick up the laundry ?
7 WOULD (asking for assistance /
meminta bantuan)
1. (+)
I would be your friend
(-)
I would not be your friend
(?)
Would I be your friend ?
2. (+)
I would have her join me to the party
(-)
I would not have her join me to the party
(?)
Would I have her join me to the party ?
3. (+)
I would like a cup of coffee
(-)
I would not like a cup of coffee
(?)
Would I like a cup of coffee ?
II Countable
Noun & Uncountable Noun
1. Countable
Noun
adalah kata benda yang dapat
dihitung jumlahnya dengan angka. Meliputi kata-kata yang termasuk dalam common
noun dan collective noun seperti apple, table, boy, a familiy dll.
Ciri-ciri countable noun adalah :
a.
Dapat diubah dari
bentuk tunggal (singular) ke bentuk jamak (plural)
Ex :
-
There are two cars
under the tree
-
She has three pencils
in her bag
b.
Dapat dirangkai dengan
kata sandang (article) “a” atau “an”
Ex :
-
I bought a new car last
mounth
-
She has an choltes
c.
Dapat dirangkai dengan
kata “the” baik bentuk singular atau plural
Ex :
-
The cat under the table
is mine
-
The books of mine is
very expensive
d.
Dalam bentuk jamak
dapat dirangkai dengan kata “many”, “a lot of”, “several”
Ex :
-
I don’t have many car
-
I have a lot of musiccal
e.
Dalam bentuk jamak
dapat dirangkai dengan kata “some”, “any”
Ex :
-
I bought some books
yesterday
-
I don’t have any
bicycles
f.
Dalam bentuk jamak
dapat dirangkai dengan kata “both”, “few of”
Ex :
-
Both of pencils and
books is mine
g.
Dalam bentuk singular
kata kerja tunggal menambahkan “s”, “es”
Ex :
-
My brother buys a new
car
2.
Ucountable Noun
Adalah kata benda yang tidak
dapat dihitung dengan angka meliputi kata-kata material noun dan abstract noun.
Seperti water, coffee, money, air
Ciri-ciri uncountable noun adalah
:
a.
Tidak dapat dirangkai
langsung dengan kata sandang “a” “an”
Ex :
-
I drink a cup of coffee
-
She bring a loaf of
bread to school
b.
Selalu dalam bentuk
singular dan tidak ada dalam bentuk plural
Ex :
-
We always write a
letter on the paper
-
A fish always swim in
the water
c.
Dapat dirangkai dengan
kata “a lot of”, “much”
Ex :
-
I have not too much
money
-
I have a lot of ink
d.
Dapat dirangkai dengan
kata “some”, “any”
Ex :
-
Do you have any sugar ?
-
I bought some milk this
morning
e.
Selalu menggunakan kata
kerja tunggal dengan menambahkan “s”, “es”
Ex :
-
The knowledge make mi
smart
-
There is a lot of paper
in his bag
